Building Better Batteries
This is my action project for my class Energy, in which we had to design a battery out of just household items. The question for this experiment was if either distilled water or vinegar made a better battery. My hypothesis for this experiment was that the vinegar would make a better battery than the distilled water, as the vinegar is more acidic. For the materials, I used vinegar, a penny, a nickel, a container, and a multimeter for my battery.
Left: Vinegar Right: Distilled Water
Since the vinegar, while still being a small amount, resulted in a higher voltage, my hypothesis was correct. To get an idea of how small 0.003 volts are, it would take 500 (1.5/.003) of the vinegar battery to equal one AA battery, and it would need about 33,334 (100/.003) amps to get .100 volts.
If I were to do this experiment again, I would try to see if the type of vinegar I used affects the results. I only used white vinegar, so I wonder if the voltage would change if I used apple cider vinegar or any other type of vinegar instead.
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